8. White-robed Guanyin

8. White-robed Guanyin

Inscribed by Quanshi Zongle (1318–1391), China, Ming dynasty, late 14th century; hanging scroll, ink on paper; image: 36 x 12 7/8 in., mount: 70 x 17 5/8 in., The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Edward Elliott Family Collection, The Dillon Fund Gift, 1982, 1982.3.3, photo: www.metmuseum.org.

White-robed Guanyin

White-robed Guanyin

China, Fujian, Dehua, Qing dynasty, 17th century; porcelain with ivory-white glaze; 9 1/2 x 5 7/8 in.; Yale University Art Gallery, Gift of Dr. Yale Kneeland, Jr., B.A. 1922, 1956.42.12.

Chan monks and artists were not the only ones to appreciate the White-robed Guanyin. Porcelain images like this one demonstrate the bodhisattva’s enduring and widespread appeal. It also displays decidedly delicate, feminine characteristics, indicating a shift in gender. Such figurines were produced at Dehua, Fujian Province, in southeastern China beginning in the Ming period (1368–1644); the artists there invented a new kind of porcelain (so-called blanc de chine) with a translucent, jadelike appearance, exceptionally well suited to making delicate forms. This example shows Guanyin holding a scroll, an attribute that emphasizes the wise bodhisattva’s ability to bestow dharma.