African Literature

Course:        African Literature
Instructor:  Jacqueline Goffe-McNish
Time:             Tuesday
Room:           Zoom
Phone #:       845-471-7220
Email:           mcnish.emeriti@sunydutchess.edu
Book:            Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe

Guidelines    1.  Please focus your discussions on the text being discussed.  

The Second Coming
BY WILLIAM BUTLER YEATS

Turning and turning in the widening gyre
The falcon cannot hear the falconer;
Things fall apart; the centre cannot hold;
Mere anarchy is loosed upon the world,
The blood-dimmed tide is loosed, and everywhere
The ceremony of innocence is drowned;
The best lack all conviction, while the worst
Are full of passionate intensity. 

Surely some revelation is at hand;
Surely the Second Coming is at hand.
The Second Coming! Hardly are those words out
When a vast image out of Spiritus Mundi
Troubles my sight: somewhere in sands of the desert
A shape with lion body and the head of a man,
A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun,
Is moving its slow thighs, while all about it
Reel shadows of the indignant desert birds.
The darkness drops again; but now I know
That twenty centuries of stony sleep
Were vexed to nightmare by a rocking cradle,
And what rough beast, its hour come round at last,
Slouches towards Bethlehem to be born? 

Schedule

September 19   Introduction of Class Members
                           Introduction to African Literature
                           A close reading of pages 3 and 4  
                           Discussion of Poem 

September 26    Chapters 1-4
                            Cultural Analysis and Setting Analysis
                            Coming of Ikemefuna
                            Role of the Agbala and the Week of Peace 
                            Feminist and Womanist Analysis

October 3          Chapters 5-9
                           Character Analysis Primitivism
                           Presentation of Death
                           The Festival
                           The “Christ” Figure and The Role of Religion  

October 10        Chapters 10-13
                           The African Diaspora, Middle Passage Experience
                           Masking, Veiling, and Double Consciousness
                           Music as the voice of the people
                           Relationships and Celebration

October 17        Chapters 14-16  
                           Anancism
                           Mother is Supreme
                           The Exile
                           Oberika’s Visit 

October 24        Chapters 17-20
                            Magical Realism and Epiphany
                            Presentation of Journeys
                            Coming of the Missionaries
                            Colonization             

October 31         Chapters 21-25
                            Creolization
                            The Return to Umuofia
                            “Thing Fall Apart” The New Order
                            The Commissioner

 November 7       Discussion and Processing
                             The Pacification of the Primitive Tribes of the Lower Niger
                             Postcoloniality
                             Suicide or Revolt

 Journal


Issues in the Texts:

  • Biblical Allusions
  • Search for El Dorado
  • Magical Realism (3)
  • Epiphany
  • Symbolic geography
  • Presentation of death (3)
  • Postcolonialism
  • Creolization
  • Masking
  • Veiling
  • Double Consciousness
  • Submersion
  • Surrealism
  • Role of Religion
  • Role of Culture
  • Deconstruction
  • Womanist Analysis
  • Role of Rum
  • Role of Supernatural
  • Nature and Human Condition
  • Signifying
  • Role of Africa
  • African Diaspora
  • Middle Passage
  • Silhouetting
  • Role of Language- Proverbs Storytelling and Pidgin
  • Naming
  • Music as the voice of the people
  • Feminist Analysis
  • Journeys
  • Sisyphean Experience
  • Biblical Allusions