{"id":4109,"date":"2022-07-22T16:25:55","date_gmt":"2022-07-22T20:25:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/?p=4109"},"modified":"2022-08-09T19:21:11","modified_gmt":"2022-08-09T23:21:11","slug":"preparing-the-translated-first-volume-of-oviedos-general-and-natural-history-for-publication","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/2022\/07\/22\/preparing-the-translated-first-volume-of-oviedos-general-and-natural-history-for-publication\/","title":{"rendered":"Preparing the Translated First Volume of Oviedo&#8217;s General and Natural History for Publication"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This summer, I worked with Professor Paravisini-Gerbert and Professor Aronna to prepare a translation of the first volume of Gonzalo de Oviedo\u2019s <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">General and Natural History of the Indies and Ocean Sea <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">for publication. As the royal historian for Spain in the early 1500s, Oviedo produced the first comprehensive history of Spanish America. Covering local flora and fauna, indigenous practices, political scandals, brutal Spanish colonization, and much more, this account offers a vibrant and information dense view into this violent, fascinating, and formative period of American history, and I feel beyond lucky to have helped with the first ever complete translation of this work. <\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4110\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/l\u00e1minas-oviedo-5-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4110\" class=\"wp-image-4110 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/l\u00e1minas-oviedo-5-2-668x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"958\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/l\u00e1minas-oviedo-5-2-668x1024.jpg 668w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/l\u00e1minas-oviedo-5-2-196x300.jpg 196w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/l\u00e1minas-oviedo-5-2-768x1178.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/l\u00e1minas-oviedo-5-2-624x957.jpg 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4110\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Illustrations from the 1851 edition of Oviedo&#8217;s General and Natural History of the Indies.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">One of my responsibilities this summer included assisting with proofreading and editing the translation. This project was a collaborative effort, with many different students translating different chapters; this meant that despite each translators\u2019 high quality work, sometimes the same word would be translated several different ways across chapters. We cross-referenced each chapter to the original text while editing, ensuring the final product would be a faithful and cohesive adaptation.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4111\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-07-22-a-las-4.09.02-p.-m..png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4111\" class=\"wp-image-4111 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-07-22-a-las-4.09.02-p.-m.-1024x599.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"625\" height=\"366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-07-22-a-las-4.09.02-p.-m.-1024x599.png 1024w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-07-22-a-las-4.09.02-p.-m.-300x176.png 300w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-07-22-a-las-4.09.02-p.-m.-768x449.png 768w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/Captura-de-Pantalla-2022-07-22-a-las-4.09.02-p.-m.-624x365.png 624w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4111\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A view of the editing process\u2013\u2013 we were changing the translation of &#8220;oidor&#8221; from &#8220;judge&#8221; to the more accurate &#8220;high court judge.&#8221;<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Once the chapters were edited and triple checked, I would help upload them to Scalar. Scalar is a website that flows like a book, and my duties included adding content, styling the website, and working out any bugs along the way. Through this process I was exposed to a wide variety of art from early Spanish America, learned the basics of CSS, and gained experience building a website. <\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_4112\" style=\"width: 635px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/scalar-pic.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-4112\" class=\"wp-image-4112 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/scalar-pic-1016x1024.png\" alt=\"Two pages on a website. the first displays a hand-painted map of Puerto Rico from 1602, with the text &quot;Book XVI&quot; written in a quill-like font. Below that is a brown button that reads &quot;Begin with 'Book XVI: Preface'.&quot; The second page displays this preface in black text on a white backdrop, with a lower opacity version of the map on each side. \" width=\"625\" height=\"630\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/scalar-pic-1016x1024.png 1016w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/scalar-pic-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/scalar-pic-298x300.png 298w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/scalar-pic-768x774.png 768w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/scalar-pic-624x629.png 624w, https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/files\/2022\/07\/scalar-pic.png 1514w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 625px) 100vw, 625px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-4112\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">An example of how the books look on Scalar.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, above all, I was able to catch a glimpse of what life was like in early Spanish America, complete with details I would have never otherwise imagined. Sometimes horrifying, sometimes snarky, and always interesting, this <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Historia <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">is a treasure trove of information and I am grateful to have played a role in bringing it to a wider audience.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This summer, I worked with Professor Paravisini-Gerbert and Professor Aronna to prepare a translation of the first volume of Gonzalo de Oviedo\u2019s General and Natural History of the Indies and Ocean Sea for publication. As the royal historian for Spain in the early 1500s, Oviedo produced the first comprehensive history of Spanish America. Covering local [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9540,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[77508],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ford-2022"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9540"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4109"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4109\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4265,"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4109\/revisions\/4265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.vassar.edu\/fordscholars\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}